Lesson Goal: Dive into the history and development of Raspberry Pi, exploring its founding principles, evolution, and impact on computing education.


The Raspberry Pi, a small yet powerful computer, has revolutionized the way we approach computing education and hobbyist computing. This lesson examines the journey of Raspberry Pi from its inception to becoming a ubiquitous tool in education and technology.

The Inception of Raspberry Pi

  • Founding Vision: The Raspberry Pi was conceived by Eben Upton and colleagues at the University of Cambridge in the mid-2000s. The driving force was a notable decline in the number of students applying to study computer science. Upton, a fan of the BBC Micro, aimed to recreate the sense of exploration and learning he experienced with early home computers​​​​.
  • Initial Development: The first prototype came to life in 2006. The team, which included Professors Robert Mullins and Alan Mycroft, entrepreneur Jack Lang, and other Cambridge alumni, focused on creating a low-cost, programmable, and robust device suitable for educational purposes​​.

Key Features and Models

  • Affordability and Functionality: Raspberry Pi was designed to be affordable, yet capable enough to introduce young people to computing. The first commercial release was in February 2012. Over time, various models were introduced, such as the Raspberry Pi Zero, Raspberry Pi 3 B+, and Raspberry Pi 4, each with incremental improvements in performance and functionality​​​​.
  • Raspberry Pi 400: An innovative model, the Raspberry Pi 400, was released in November 2020. It integrated the computer into a keyboard, offering a plug-and-play system​​.

Educational Impact

  • Reviving Interest in Computing: Raspberry Pi has played a pivotal role in rekindling interest in coding and computer science among young people. Through its affordable and accessible technology, it has reached millions worldwide, influencing education at various levels​​.
  • Supporting Educators: Raspberry Pi Foundation, as part of a consortium, runs the National Centre for Computing Education in England. This initiative provides extensive support for schools and has significantly impacted the quality of computing education​​.

Broader Impact

  • Beyond Education: The Raspberry Pi has found applications beyond education, including in industrial and commercial projects. Its versatility and reliability have made it a popular choice for various computing needs.
  • Global Sales and Recognition: The Raspberry Pi has sold millions of units worldwide. It won the INDEX Design Award in 2013 and the Royal Academy of Engineering’s MacRobert Award in 2017 for engineering innovation​​​​.

Summary: Raspberry Pi’s journey from a Cambridge lab to a globally recognized educational tool exemplifies how innovation can transform education. By making computing accessible, fun, and affordable, it has not only revived interest in computer science but also opened doors to new learning and technological exploration.


For a deeper dive into the Raspberry Pi story, explore the TechRepublic’s article detailing its journey.

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